Carrol Crawford Edwin Waller Martin Parmer We, the hereditary chiefs and heads of the tribes of the Northern parts of New Zealand, being assembled at Waitangi, in the Bay of Islands, on this 28th day of October, 1835, declare the Independence of our country, which is hereby constituted and declared to be an Independent State, under the designation of The United Tribes of New Zealand. Asa Brigham, Geo. It incarcerated in a dungeon, for a long time, one of our citizens, for no other cause but a zealous endeavor to procure the acceptance of our constitution, and the establishment of a state government. The obverse design of the 2020 Preamble to the Declaration of Independence Platinum Proof Coin – Pursuit of Happiness depicts Lady Liberty harvesting the fruits of her labor with a young girl at play nearby. A. Briscoe Wm. It has suffered the military commandants, stationed among us, to exercise arbitrary acts of oppression and tyrrany, thus trampling upon the most sacred rights of the citizens, and rendering the military superior to the civil power. James G. Swisher The Declaration of Independence was approved by the Second Continental Congress on July 4, 1776, but it was not signed until almost a month later. A. Maverick (from Bejar) Sydney O. Pennington B. Scates The changes made from draft to final form help us understand more precisely the meanings the declaration committee intended. David Thomas Texas Declaration of Independence, March 2, 1836 << Previous Item - William Barret Travis's Letter from the Alamo, February 24, 1836 | Next Item - "Friends and Citizens of Texas," March 2, 1836 >> | Full Sized Image. Tel: 1-800-252-9386 William Menifee We appealed to our Mexican brethren for assistance. from Red River, James Collinsworth James Madison and Alexander Hamilton collaborated with Washington in penning his final address to the nation, which called for national unity above all else, and warned in particular about the divisive effects of politcal parties. Edwd. C. Childress Stephen H. Everett The signatures of fifty-six delegates are affixed; however, the exact date when each person signed it has long been the subject of debate. Texas Library and Archives Foundation, Inc. Back to "Texas Declaration of Independence", The Unanimous Declaration of Independence made by the Delegates of the People of Texas in General Convention at the Town of Washington on the 2nd day of March 1836. In June 1992, Tom Lingenfelter, a dealer in rare historical documents and artifacts in Doylestown, Pennsylvania, found the truest copy of the 1776 handwritten Declaration of Independence at a flea market. European Parliamentary Election – Notice of Election . Using them for extended amounts of copy can lead to your design resembling the Declaration of Independence. Declaration of Independence of New Zealand 1. Delegates from Georgia, North Carolina, and South Carolina, the southernmost states, ended the list with the column on the left. John S. Roberts George Washington's Farewell address, delivered on September 19, 1796, remains a a towering statement of American political purpose. As President of the Second Continental Congress, John Hancock was the first to sign this historic document. Clark, Jr. Full Size Image | Back to "Texas Declaration of Independence". Local Result Declaration 2019 – Boston Borough Council. We hold in trust for the public the Declaration of Independence, the Constitution, and the Bill of Rights — but also the records of ordinary citizens — at our locations around the country. UK Independence Party (UKIP): 996 Rood, Simon Louis: 61 Spoilt papers: 90 Please note this is a local result only and not the final East Midlands MEP result. The Balfour Declaration was a public statement issued by the British government in 1917 during the First World War announcing support for the establishment of a "national home for the Jewish people" in Palestine, then an Ottoman region with a small minority Jewish population. Bailey Hardeman The parts come in this order: FIRST, the preamble basically says why the Continental Congress wrote the Declaration of Independence. In this expectation they have been cruelly disappointed, inasmuch as the Mexican nation has acquiesced in the late changes made in the government by General Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna, who having overturned the constitution of his country, now offers us the cruel alternative, either to abandon our homes, acquired by so many privations, or submit to the most intolerable of all tyranny, the combined despotism of the sword and the priesthood. Holocaust in Lithuania; Holocaust in Eastern Europe (esp. Declaration of Independence Learn More The Declaration of Independence expresses the ideals on which the United States was founded Thos. These three documents, known collectively as the Charters of Freedom, have secured the rights of the American people for more than two and a quarter centuries and are considered instrumental to the founding and philosophy of the United States. Our appeal has been made in vain. In a loving gesture to her husband of 73 years, the Queen placed a handwritten note on top of the Duke of Edinburgh's coffin throughout his funeral services on Saturday. Queen Elizabeth honored her late husband Prince Philip with a personal touch.. The actual signing finally took place on August 2, 1776. Albert H. Latimer B. Hardin Robert Hamilton [Signed, in the order shown on the handwritten document], John S. D. Byrom James Power Email TSLAC, Tel: 1-800-252-9605 Facebook Twitter. It has failed to establish any public system of education, although possessed of almost boundless resources, (the public domain,) and although it is an axiom in political science, that unless a people are educated and enlightened, it is idle to expect the continuance of civil liberty, or the capacity for self government. The Declaration of Independence . The Declaration of Independence does indeed have four parts.. Matthew Caldwell Fax: 512-463-5436 Woods At that time, a general practice was to sign below text on the right and by geographic location. On July 19, Congress ordered that an official copy of the document be created. Below are the names of the men who signed the Declaration of Independence and the states that they represented: Edward RutledgeThomas Heyward, Jr.Thomas Lynch, Jr.Arthur Middleton, Samuel ChaseWilliam PacaThomas StoneCharles Carroll of Carrollton, George WytheRichard Henry LeeThomas JeffersonBenjamin HarrisonThomas Nelson, Jr.Francis Lightfoot LeeCarter Braxton, Robert MorrisBenjamin RushBenjamin FranklinJohn MortonGeorge ClymerJames SmithGeorge TaylorJames WilsonGeorge Ross, William FloydPhilip LivingstonFrancis LewisLewis Morris, Richard Stockton John Witherspoon Francis Hopkinson John Hart Abraham Clark, Samuel Adams John Adams Robert Treat Paine Elbridge Gerry, Roger Sherman Samuel Huntington William Williams Oliver Wolcott. This extraordinary discovery was able to tell a more complete story of how this priceless document came to be. B. Though months have elapsed, no sympathetic response has yet been heard from the Interior. Nations, as well as individuals, are amenable for their acts to the public opinion of mankind. Potter There is something written on the back of the Declaration of Independence, but it isn't a secret map or code.Instead, there are a few handwritten words that say, "Original Declaration of Independence/ dated 4th July 1776". We are, therefore, forced to the melancholy conclusion, that the Mexican people have acquiesced in the destruction of their liberty, and the substitution therfor of a military government; that they are unfit to be free, and incapable of self government. Open for archival research Baltics). Wm. or 512-463-5465 Stephen W. Blount The Truest Copy of the Declaration of Independence. S. Taylor Gaines Combating new far right's "double genocide" revisionism & Prague Declaration. It has sacrificed our welfare to the state of Coahuila, by which our interests have been continually depressed through a jealous and partial course of legislation, carried on at a far distant seat of government, by a hostile majority, in an unknown tongue, and this too, notwithstanding we have petitioned in the humblest terms for the establishment of a separate state government, and have, in accordance with the provisions of the national constitution, presented to the general Congress a republican constitution, which was, without just cause, contemptuously rejected. We, therefore, the delegates with plenary powers of the people of Texas, in solemn convention assembled, appealing to a candid world for the necessities of our condition, do hereby resolve and declare, that our political connection with the Mexican nation has forever ended, and that the people of Texas do now constitute a free, Sovereign, and independent republic, and are fully invested with all the rights and attributes which properly belong to independent nations; and, conscious of the rectitude of our intentions, we fearlessly and confidently commit the issue to the decision of the Supreme arbiter of the destinies of nations. The Declaration of Independence set forth a list of grievances against the King in order to justify before the world the breaking of ties between the colonies and the mother country. It has dissolved, by force of arms, the state Congress of Coahuila and Texas, and obliged our representatives to fly for their lives from the seat of government, thus depriving us of the fundamental political right of representation. S. Rhoads Fisher At the Seneca Falls Convention in 1848, when supporters of gaining greater rights for women met, they, too, used the Declaration of Independence as a guide for drafting their Declaration of Sentiments. On July 19, Congress ordered that an official copy of the document be created. Jn. The Congress did not have the approval of all 13 colonies until July 9, 1776. Times had taken a sharp turn for the worse. When a government has ceased to protect the lives, liberty and property of the people, from whom its legitimate powers are derived, and for the advancement of whose happiness it was instituted, and so far from … We save documents and other materials created in the course of business conducted by the U.S. Federal government that are judged to have continuing value. These, and other grievances, were patiently borne by the people of Texas, untill they reached that point at which forbearance ceases to be a virtue. G. W. Barnett J. Antonio Navarro Wm. The Herbert Hoover Galleries . It has, through its emissaries, incited the merciless savage, with the tomahawk and scalping knife, to massacre the inhabitants of our defenseless frontiers. Claiborne West It has invaded our country both by sea and by land, with intent to lay waste our territory, and drive us from our homes; and has now a large mercenary army advancing, to carry on against us a war of extermination. The order called for handwritten ornamental script to be used on parchment paper with the title "The unanimous declaration of the thirteen United States of America." Countering fascism in Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Hungary, Ukraine. (Their efforts to achieve equal suffrage culminated in 1920 in the ratification of the 19th Amendment, which granted women the right to vote.) Conrad J. Rob. He used large bold script and signed under the text in the center of the page. Casual scripts developed in the twentieth century and resemble less the work of calligraphers and more of sign painters. Chas. When, in consequence of such acts of malfeasance and abdication on the part of the government, anarchy prevails, and civil society is dissolved into its original elements. Briggs Goodrich When, long after the spirit of the constitution has departed, moderation is at length so far lost by those in power, that even the semblance of freedom is removed, and the forms themselves of the constitution discontinued, and so far from their petitions and remonstrances being regarded, the agents who bear them are thrown into dungeons, and mercenary armies sent forth to force a new government upon them at the point of the bayonet. Sam Houston H. S. Kimble, Secretary, Tel: 512-463-5474 The necessity of self-preservation, therefore, now decrees our eternal political separation. It has made piratical attacks upon our commerce, by commissioning foreign desperadoes, and authorizing them to seize our vessels, and convey the property of our citizens to far distant ports for confiscation. Fascinating Facts about the Declaration of Independence. J. Gazley George W. Smyth European Parliamentary Election – Situation of Polling Stations free speech) in Eastern Europe. How to use sentiment in a sentence. Without the reassurance of a handwritten ink signature, there is no obvious way to verify the authorship. When a government has ceased to protect the lives, liberty and property of the people, from whom its legitimate powers are derived, and for the advancement of whose happiness it was instituted, and so far from being a guarantee for the enjoyment of those inestimable and inalienable rights, becomes an instrument in the hands of evil rulers for their oppression. John W. Bower The Congress did not have the approval of all 13 colonies until July 9, 1776. Wm D. Lacy A statement of a part of our grievances is therefore submitted to an impartial world, in justification of the hazardous but unavoidable step now taken, of severing our political connection with the Mexican people, and assuming an independent attitude among the nations of the earth. Sterling C. Robertson, Richard Ellis, President Fax: 512-936-2306, Sam Houston Regional Library and Research Center, Website Policies | Accessibility Resources | Texas Library and Archives Foundation, Inc. | Subscribe - Events Newsletter, © 2021 Texas State Library and Archives Commission. We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed, by their Creator, with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness. John W. Moore William Motley American Scripture: Making the Declaration of Independence by Pauline Maier “Pauline Maier shows us the Declaration as both the defining statement of our national identity and the moral standard by which we live as a nation. Lorenzo de Zavala One of the New Hampshire delegates, Matthew Thornton, added his signature later at the bottom of the right column. It hath been, during the whole time of our connection with it, the contemptible sport and victim of successive military revolutions, and hath continually exhibited every characteristic of a weak, corrupt, and tyrranical government. It denies us the right of worshipping the Almighty according to the dictates of our own conscience, by the support of a national religion, calculated to promote the temporal interest of its human functionaries, rather than the glory of the true and living God. The signers of the Declaration of Independence included future Presidents, Vice Presidents, and members of the United States Congress. Declaration of Independence, 1776. Collin McKinney It has demanded the surrender of a number of our citizens, and ordered military detachments to seize and carry them into the Interior for trial, in contempt of the civil authorities, and in defiance of the laws and the constitution. Jms. J. W. Bunton Edwin O. Legrand Jesse Grimes Sentiment definition is - an attitude, thought, or judgment prompted by feeling : predilection. 1776. július 4-én a Kontinentális kongresszus elfogadta a tizenhárom gyarmatnak a Brit Birodalomtól való függetlenségét kimondó Lee-határozatot.A döntést hivatalosan bejelentő és megindokló dokumentum, az Amerikai Egyesült Államok függetlenségi nyilatkozata július 4-én került jóváhagyásra.. Az eredeti dokumentum a washingtoni Nemzeti Archívumban látható. A. M. B. Menard It is believed that it was copied from several "creative drafts." R. M. Coleman