", Guatemalan writer Miguel Asturias (1899–1974) received the 1967 Nobel Prize in Literature "for his vivid literary achievement, deep-rooted in the national traits and traditions of Indian peoples of Latin America. Amazon Music Stream millions of songs: Amazon Advertising Find, attract, and engage customers: Amazon Drive Cloud storage from Amazon: 6pm Score deals on fashion brands Lt. At 5:00 a.m. local time, all road traffic in, Vietnam War: Acting on optimistic reports he was given on, Pro-Soviet communists in the Philippines establish. Bellow received the 1976 Nobel Prize in Literature "for the human understanding and subtle analysis of contemporary culture that are combined in his work." Turkish novelist, screenwriter, and Columbia University Professor of Comparative Literature and Writing Orhan Pamuk (1952– ), "who in the quest for the melancholic soul of his native city has discovered new symbols for the clash and interlacing of cultures," was awarded the Nobel Prize in literature in 2006. His 1915 poem, "The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock," is regarded as a masterpiece of the Modernist movement. His novels "Demian" (1919), "Steppenwolf" (1922), "Siddhartha" (1927), and (Narcissus and Goldmund" (1930, also published as "Death and the Lover") are classic studies in the search for truth, self-awareness, and spirituality. ", ​Romanian-born German Herta Müller (1953– ) is a novelist, poet, and essayist. Awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1921 "in recognition of his brilliant literary achievements, characterized as they are by a nobility of style, a profound human sympathy, grace, and a true Gallic temperament. Notable Artists. Fluent in Yiddish, Bellow's works explored the often-uncomfortable ironies of life as a Jew in America. ", Yugoslavian writer Ivo Andric (1892–1975) received the 1961 Nobel Prize in Literature "for the epic force with which he has traced themes and depicted human destinies drawn from the history of his country. He also penned a screenplay and a book of poetry. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/nobel-prize-in-literature-winners-4084778. Swedish poet Erik Karlfeldt (1864–1931) was posthumously awarded the Nobel Prize for his poetic body of work. ", Polish writer Wladyslaw Reymont (1868–1925) received the 1924 Nobel Prize for Literature "for his great national epic, 'The Peasants. Renowned British/American poet and playwright Thomas Stearns Eliot (1888–1965), a member of "the lost generation," received the 1948 Nobel Prize in Literature "for his outstanding, pioneer contribution to present-day poetry." In 1921, Einstein won the Nobel Prize for Physics for his explanation of the photoelectric effect, since his ideas on relativity were still … The Green Bay Packers become the first team in the modern era to win their third consecutive NFL Championship, 21–17 over the Dallas Cowboys in what became known as "The Ice Bowl". ", Greek writer Odysseus Elytis (a pseudonym for Odysseus Alepoudhelis, 1911–1996) received the 1979 Nobel Prize in Literature "for his poetry, which, against the background of Greek tradition, depicts with sensuous strength and intellectual clear-sightedness modern man's struggle for freedom and creativeness. Bulgarian Kings and Tsars. General Notables. ", Swedish writer Selma Ottilia Lovisa Lagerlöf (1858 –1940) turned away from literary realism and wrote in a romantic and imaginative manner, vividly evoking the peasant life and landscape of northern Sweden. Olympic Medalists. He received the 1973 Nobel Prize in Literature "for an epic and psychological narrative art which has introduced a new continent into literature. ", Finnish writer Frans Sillanpää (1888–1964) received the 1939 Nobel Prize in Literature "for his deep understanding of his country's peasantry and the exquisite art with which he has portrayed their way of life and their relationship with Nature. For most of the 20th century, French authors had more Literature Nobel Prizes than those of any other nation. ", Born Yitskhok Bashevis Zinger, Polish-American memoirist, novelist, short-story writer, and author of beloved children's tales, Isaac Bashevis Singer's (1904–1991) works ran the gamut from touching ironic comedy to deeply nuanced social commentary. https://www.thoughtco.com/nobel-prize-in-literature-winners-4084778 (accessed May 16, 2021). German writer Günter Grass (1927–2015), whose "frolicsome black fables portray the forgotten face of history," took home the 1999 Nobel Prize in Literature. She was awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Literature "for her polyphonic writings, a monument to suffering and courage in our time.". A … Elias Canetti (/ k ə ˈ n ɛ t i, k ɑː-/; Bulgarian: Елиас Канети; 25 July 1905 – 14 August 1994) was a German-language author, born in Ruse, Bulgaria to a merchant family. Chinese Emperors. He has also won Pulitzer Prizes for four of his plays: "Beyond the Horizon" (1920), "Anna Christie" (1922), "Strange Interlude" (1928), and "Long Day's Journey Into Night" (1957). Irish poet/playwright Seamus Heaney (1939–2013) received the 1995 Nobel Prize in Literature "for works of lyrical beauty and ethical depth, which exalt everyday miracles and the living past." ", German writer Thomas Mann (1875–1955) won the 1929 Nobel Laureate in Literature "principally for his great novel, 'Buddenbrooks' (1901) which has won steadily increased recognition as one of the classic works of contemporary literature.". ", (In 1935, no prize was awarded. Greece suffers a military coup by a group of military officers, who establish a, An outbreak of tornadoes strikes the upper Midwest section of the United States (in particular the Chicago area, including the suburbs of, Four hundred students seize the administration building at Cheyney State College, now. Nobel's heirs, however, fought the provisions of the will and it took five years for the first awards to be presented. ", During his career, Irish writer Samuel Beckett (1906–1989) produced work as a novelist, playwright, short story writer, theatre director, poet, and literary translator. ", Indian writer Rabindranath Tagore (1861–1941) was awarded the 1913 Nobel Prize in Literature thanks to "his profoundly sensitive, fresh and beautiful verse, by which, with consummate skill, he has made his poetic thought, expressed in his own English words, a part of the literature of the West.". Grammy Award Winners. Nobel Prize for Physics. The prize money was allocated to the special fund of this prize section), French writer Romain Rollan's (1866–1944) most famous work is "Jean Christophe," a partly autobiographical novel that won him the 1915 Nobel Prize in Literature. Russian and Belarusian form of Michael, and an alternate transcription of Bulgarian Михаил (see Mihail). '", Norwegian writer Knut Pedersen Hamsun (1859–1952), a pioneer of the psychological literature genre, received the 1920 Nobel Prize for Literature "for his monumental work, 'Growth of the Soil. ", British writer Rudyard Kipling (1865–1936) wrote novels, poems, and short stories—mostly set in India and Burma (Myanmar). British writer Doris Lessing (1919–2013) was born in Persia (now Iran). ", Surrealist/existentialist Mexican poet Octavio Paz (1914–1998) received the 1990 Nobel Prize in Literature "for impassioned writing with wide horizons, characterized by sensuous intelligence and humanistic integrity. "), a study of Roman society in the time of Emperor Nero. Spanish writer Vicente Aleixandre (1898–1984) received the 1977 Nobel Prize in Literature "for a creative poetic writing which illuminates man's condition in the cosmos and in present-day society, at the same time representing the great renewal of the traditions of Spanish poetry between the wars. Famed British playwright Harold Pinter (1930–2008), "who in his plays uncovers the precipice under everyday prattle and forces entry into oppression's closed rooms," was awarded the Nobel Prize in literature in 2005. or "Where are you marching? In 1915, Tagore was knighted by King George V of England. ", Italian writer Salvatore Quasimodo (1901–1968) received the Nobel Prize in Literature "for his lyrical poetry, which with classical fire expresses the tragic experience of life in our own times. Tagore renounced his knighthood in 1919, however, following the Amritsar massacre of nearly 400 Indian demonstrators. Start with an easy and free online course! ", Danish writer Henrik Pontoppidan (1857–1943) received the 1917 Nobel Prize for Literature "for his authentic descriptions of present-day life in Denmark. She was awarded the 2007 Nobel Prize in Literature for what the Swedish Academy termed "skepticism, fire and visionary power." Profile of Toni Morrison, Nobel Prize Winning Novelist, Classic British and American Essays and Speeches, Octavio Paz, Mexican Poet, Writer, and Nobel Prize Winner, Biography of Miguel Angel Asturias, Guatemalan Poet and Nobel Laureate. ", Danish writer Karl Gjellerup (1857–1919) received the 1917 Nobel Prize for Literature "for his varied and rich poetry, which is inspired by lofty ideals. ", Magical realist poet and playwright Sir Derek Walcott (1930–2017) was born on the island of Saint Lucian in the West Indies. Her groundbreaking first novel, "The Bluest Eye" (1970), focused on growing up as a Black girl in the fractured cultural landscape of America's deeply entrenched racial divide. Lagerlöf, the first woman to receive the honor, was awarded the 1909 Nobel Prize in Literature "in appreciation of the lofty idealism, vivid imagination and spiritual perception that characterize her writings. French writer René François Armand "Sully" Prudhomme (1837–1907) won the first Nobel Prize for Literature in 1901 "in special recognition of his poetic composition, which gives evidence of lofty idealism, artistic perfection and a rare combination of the qualities of both heart and intellect. Notable Athletes. American performer, artist, and pop culture icon Bob Dylan (1941– ), who along with Woody Guthrie is considered one of the most influential singer/songwriters of the 20th century. ", Norwegian writer Sigrid Undset (1882–1949) received the 1928 Nobel Prize for Literature "for her powerful descriptions of Northern life during the Middle Ages. ", Quintessentially American author John Steinbeck's (1902–1968) enduring body of work includes such classic novels of hardship and despair as "Of Mice and Men" (1937) and "The Grapes of Wrath" (1939), as well as lighter fare including "Cannery Row" (1945) and "Travels With Charley: In Search of America" (1962). Radio emissions coming from the Sun jammed military surveillance radars. Chinese emigré Gao Xingjian (1940– ) is a French novelist, playwright, critic, translator, screenwriter, director, and painter who is best known for his Absurdist style. ", Belgian writer Count Maurice (Mooris) Polidore Marie Bernhard Maeterlinck  (1862–1949) developed his strongly mystical ideas in a number of prose works, among them: 1896's "Le Trésor des humbles" ("The Treasure of the Humble"), 1898's "La Sagesse et la destinée" ("Wisdom and Destiny"), and 1902's "Le Temple enseveli" ("The Buried Temple"). ", French philosopher, dramatist, novelist, and political journalist Jean-Paul Sartre (1905–1980), perhaps most famous for his 1944 existential drama, "No Exit," received the 1964 Nobel Prize in Literature "for his work which, rich in ideas and filled with the spirit of freedom and the quest for truth, has exerted a far-reaching influence on our age. Some of his best-known works include National Book Award winners "Herzog" (1964) and "Mr. Sammler’s Planet" (1970), Pulitzer Prize-winning "Humboldt’s Gift" (1975), and his later novels, "The Dean’s December" (1982), "More Die of Heartbreak" (1987), "A Theft" (1989), "The Bellarosa Connection" (1989), and "The Actual" (1997). Two U.S. Navy jets stray into the airspace of the People's Republic of China following an attack on a target in North Vietnam and are shot down. Golding received the 1983 Nobel Prize in Literature "for his novels which, with the perspicuity of realistic narrative art and the diversity and universality of myth, illuminate the human condition in the world of today. ", (From 1940-1943, no prizes were awarded. He's best remembered for his classic collection of children's stories, "The Jungle Book" (1894) and the poem, "Gunga Din" (1890), both of which were later adapted for Hollywood films. ", Irish poet, spiritualist, and playwright William Butler Yeats (1865–1939) received the 1923 Nobel Prize for Literature "for his always inspired poetry which in a highly artistic form, gives expression to the spirit of a whole nation.
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