Leave a Comment Most people who either actively read their Bible or attend church on a regular basis have probably heard a reference to the “Hall of Faith.” I can also appreciate why imperfect people like Noah, Abraham, Sarah, Moses and Rahab are included among the faithful. Jephthah, mentioned next in Hebrews Eleven, and presented to us in Judges 11:1-40, is a strange character. I'm curious as to how the author of Hebrews 11 may have understood a figure like Jephthah. While membership in this elite group is obviously not a guarantee of moral perfection, this particular episode is Jephthah’s most defining moment in the Old Testament, and indeed, the climax of the entire story of Jephthah. Since Jephthah is depicted as one of the great heroes of the Old Testament era (Hebrews 11:32), some scholars feel that this involves the Bible in a moral difficulty. Hebrews 11:32… “And what more shall I say? Tagged: Abraham, Bible, burnt sacrifice, daughter, faith, God, hall of faith, Hebrews, Hebrews 11, Isaac, Jephthah, Judges, prostitute, rahab, sacrifice, samson, warrior. Judges 13:1 Again the Israelites did evil in the sight of the LORD, so the LORD delivered them into the hands of the Philistines for forty years. 11:1-33), like many of God’s heroes, had a very inauspicious beginning. Yet these men were heroes of the faith. Jephthah… Judges 11:1 Now Jephthah the Gileadite was a mighty warrior; he was the son of a prostitute, and Gilead was his father. Hebrews 1132 And what more shall I say? Hebrews, on the other hand, gives a more balanced or generic overview. He soon gathered to himself "vain men" (Judges 11:3) who followed him as a military chief. I do not have time to tell about Gideon, Barak, Samson and Jephthah, about David and Samuel and the prophets, 33 who through faith conquered kingdoms, administered justice, and gained what was promised. However, if we read Jephthah story summary and the seemingly harsh sacrifice of her daughter, we might immediately question the wisdom of Paul for having him listed in Hebrews 11. We must always keep in mind that the author of Judges chose his material to emphasize the importance of a king. God allowed the Ammonites, because of Israel's sins, to oppress his people (Judges 10:7 - 8). ... Jephthah (Jud. Jephthah is described as a hero of faith in Hebrews 11:32. Jephthah (pronounced / ˈ dʒ ɛ f θ ə /; Hebrew: יפתח ‎ Yiftāḥ), appears in the Book of Judges as a judge who presided over Israel for a period of six years (Judges 12:7).According to Judges, he lived in Gilead.His father's name is also given as Gilead, and, as his mother is described as a prostitute, this may indicate that his father might have been any of the men of that area. I can understand why the so-called “Hall of Faith” in Hebrews 11 includes luminaries like Abel and Enoch who have untarnished records in Genesis. (See Hebrews 11:32–34.) His readers would have known this fact. Possible Considerations There are two possible approaches to this problem. Some critics of the Bible would even seize the life of Jephthah as an example of God’s unreasonable sense of justice and mercy . Biblical references to the exploits of Jephthah are found in Judges 11 - 12, 1Samuel 12:11 and Hebrews 11:32. The Bible tells us that Jephthah was the son of a harlot, which in Israel, sentenced a man to obscurity, infamy, and poverty.
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